Sunday, August 23, 2020

Neorealism in The Bicycle Thie Essay Example For Students

Neorealism in The Bicycle Thie Essay Another fine case of neorealism is The Bicycle Thief (1948), composed by Cesare Zavattini and coordinated by Vittorio De Sica. The story of this film unfurls in post-W.W.II times. The film is a picture of the post-war Italian burdened class (the larger part) as they continued looking for sense of pride. It is a period of battle for the Italian individuals, intensified by a deficiency of work and absence of social services.In the main scenes of the film, these conditions are clear as Antonio Ricci (Lamberto Maggiorami) meets his life partner Maria (Lianalla Carell) on his way back home. We see the men contending at the business office as the ladies contend about the deficiency of water. Despite the fact that the executives cynicism drives the plot, it is at last the conflict with human positive thinking which gives this film full of feeling power. Antonios new position can bring his family new expectations and satisfaction, which are definitely obliterated when his bike is taken. The trite conditions are enlivened when it is understood that an unobtrusive bike is such a significant component in deciding the future endurance of the Ricci family. Human hopefulness is there, starting with Antonios energy when he gets his bicycle from the pawn shop, and the following morning when the family cheerfully associates before setting out for work. These scenes contain the guarantees that a humble activity can bring and the nobility and pride of having the option to again work inside Italian culture. The encapsulation of this dignity is indicated when Antonio and his child Bruno (Enzo Staicca) both grin at Maria as they venture out from home. Sense of pride and all the related qualities, for example, pride, nobility, humility and respect are significant in Italian culture. Witness Bruno, whom at a youthful age, works all day at a corner store. Brunos commitments to the Ricci family make him a man and strip him of his honesty. Having the option to work is a hopeful undertaking which Bruno wholeheartedly participates in. The catastrophe isn't Antonios past two years of joblessness it is that he has no future in his new position, because of the robbery of his bicycle. Antonio must face this disaster with no open help other than his companion Baiocco. Baioccos ability to help with his companions and his idealistic reaction to Maria comprise another instance of human positive thinking. This type of good faith swarms the film with Antonios constancy and assurance to discover the taken bicycle. These occasions invigorate the watchers brain to consider arrangements identified with Antonios circumstance, maybe to attempt to take c are of issues of post-war Italy, for example, wrongdoing, starvation, medical problems, day to day environment, and so on.; ills that have influenced society at that point and now around the world. Antonios disappointment of missing the cheat for a subsequent time energizes the sadness in proceeding with his hunt. He endeavors to overlook his scrape by getting himself and his child a feast and a liter of wine. The café scene mirrors the Italian Sunday convention, as the more prosperous families went out to get themselves an eatery and delighted in the Sabbath. Here we see the differentiation, among Antonio and Bruno and the remainder of the eatery customer base. This implies the last dinner before a distressing Monday, where by and by Antonio will wind up without a bicycle and without work. In any case, positive thinking is available as they talk about the potential salary his work can bring. Antonios trusts are depleted. Pushed by distress and a touch of wine, he endeavors to take a bicycle. This absurd demonstration places Antonio in a considerably all the more embarrassing circumstance, as he is trapped in the demonstration and set under resident capture. This scene is another showcase of human good faith, when the proprietor of the bicycle, seeing little Brunos miserable articulation, pardons Antonio and permits him to go free. A definitive message of human positive thinking is Bruno. He is striking, yet not in his discourse as much in his outward appearances. Brunos love for his family and his acknowledgment of his dad in the wake of seeing the endeavored burglary are model. The character of Bruno assumed a basic job in this film, meaning the immaculateness of affection and comprehension in the midst of preliminary. The last scene shows Antonio and Bruno in huge enthusiastic agony, strolling among an aloof arena swarm. In any case, the scene, albeit absolutely a desp ondent one, additionally depicts good faith as Brunos acknowledgment and backing for his dad: Bruno strolls next to his dad holding his hand, as his dad sobs tears of anguish. At long last, Love is human positive thinking.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Magic :: Free Essays

Enchantment Enchantment and wizardry is regularly connected with gallantry and Medieval occasions, and is frequently found in writing of that time, including the tales of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table. One natural character is Merlin the Magician, King Arthurã ­s companion and counselor. Merlin prompts Arthur on a few events, for example, at the festival of Arthurã ­s wedding when the lady on a white pony rides into the court, crying to Arthur for help. Merlin advises Arthur not to trifle with this in this way, and Arthur concurs that all be finished by your recommendation. Merlin is a very much regarded performer and consultant to the King. Enchantment is characterized as The utilization of means (as functions, charms, spells) that are accepted to have otherworldly capacity to cause a heavenly being to deliver a specific outcome (as downpour, demise recuperating) considered not realistic by characteristic methods. There are two sorts of enchantment, White and Black. White Magic is viewed as hallowed and regards the earth and is acceptable enchantment. White Magic is rehearsed by Acceptable witches. Dark Magic, in any case, is viewed as force got from evil spirits and is awful on the off chance that it is drilled. This sort of enchantment is drilled by wizards and alchemists. Wizards, similar to Merlin, are men of intelligence and information. As a rule, they are related with Black Art or black magic. A few wizards are acceptable, similar to Merlin, or underhanded, for example, Jafar in the stories of Alladin. Merlin is a standout amongst other known wizards in writing and is a focal character in the narratives of King Arthur. It appears, at that point, that enchantment assumed a significant job in the court, in any event in writing. To the extent recorded utilization of enchantment in the courts, it is elusive proof of it. Is enchantment just a custom in fiction, or was it truly utilized in Medieval occasions? This inquiry stays to be replied.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Gawains Moral Superiority Revealed in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight :: Sir Gawain and the Green Knight

Gawain's Moral Superiority Revealed in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight In the last scenes of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Gawain’s experience with Sir Bertilak permits Gawain to see his own imperfections, showed in his acknowledgment of the Green Girdle. The court’s response to his own blame features the distinction among him and different knights of the Round Table. Gawain’s conduct all through the sonnet has been generally significant; his comprehension of his transgression, one that a significant number of us would excuse since it was impelled by his affection forever, upgrades his height as a paragon of valor. At the point when Gawain appears at the Green Knight’s sanctuary, his negligible nearness gives solace to his host, who welcomes him: â€Å"Sir so sweet, you respect the trysts you owe.† Perhaps the green chivalrous had been anticipating Gawain, as illustrative of the disintegrating House of Arthur, to be abandoned in his obligations. Gawain satisfies his great name. So also, he opposed the excruciating allurements of Lady Bertilak on various events, giving a simple kiss, as per the code of gallantry. However, Gawain erred in tolerating the support; that much can't be denied. We, the peruser, can pardon him since he atones completely, in any event, venturing to such an extreme as to force retribution (of wearing the support unceasingly as a sign of his fall) on himself. It takes a mellow reprimand by the Green Knight to break Gawain’s faã §ade of certain valor. His still, small voice forces him to separate when faced by his host with regards to his tactlessness. Be that as it may, this happened just when the host had uncovered himself to be equivalent to the Green Knight. We understand that Gawain had recently seen in Sir Bertilak an equivalent in knighthood; hence his simplicity in beguiling him in the trading of rewards game. At the point when Gawain acknowledges he was the subject of a test, he sees Bertilak/Green Knight from an alternate perspective. The Green Knight currently becomes Gawain’s inquisitor and in doing so accept a caring job. We see that Bertilak sees Gawain’s deficiency, his affection forever, and regardless of it, adores Gawain. Notwithstanding having trespassed, Bertilak finds in Gawain a top notch knight, far better than his friends in Camelot, who, confronted with the phantom of death, became quiet with weakness, as the respect of the King lay unguarded.

A Dirty Job Chapter 12 Free Essays

string(48) over Saturday and wiping out this apartment. 12 THE BAY CITY BOOK OF THE DEAD Charlie named the hamsters Parmesan and Romano (or Parm and Romy, for short) since when the opportunity arrived for concocting names, he coincidentally was perusing the mark on a container of Alfredo sauce. That was all the idea that went into it and that was sufficient. Truth be told, Charlie figured he may have even gone over the edge, taking into account that when he got back the day of the incredible sparkler/sewer failure, he discovered his little girl joyfully beating ceaselessly on the plate of her high seat with a firm hamster. We will compose a custom exposition test on A Dirty Job Chapter 12 or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now Romano was the poundee, Charlie could tell in light of the fact that he’d put a spot of nail clean between his little ears so he could reveal to it separated from its friend, Parmesan, who was similarly firm inside the plastic Habitrail box. In the base of the activity wheel, really. Dead in the driver's seat. â€Å"Mrs. Ling!† Charlie called. He pried the lapsed rat from his sweetheart daughter’s little hand and dropped it in the confine. â€Å"Is Vladlena, Mr. Asher,† came a goliath voice from the restroom. There was a flush and Mrs. Korjev rose up out of the washroom pulling at the catches of her overalls. â€Å"I’m sorry, I am pooping like bear. Sophie was protected in chair.† â€Å"She was playing with a dead hamster, Mrs. Korjev.† Mrs. Korjev took a gander at the two hamsters in the plastic Habitrail box †gave it a little tap, shook it to and fro. â€Å"They sleep.† â€Å"They are not resting, they’re dead.† â€Å"They are fine when I go in washroom. Playing, running on wheel, having laugh.† â€Å"They were not having a snicker. They were dead. Sophie had one in her hand.† Charlie looked all the more carefully at the rat that Sophie had been softening. Its head looked very wet. â€Å"In her mouth. She had it in her mouth.† He snatched a paper towel from the move on the counter and began clearing out within Sophie’s mouth. She made a la-la-la sound as she attempted to eat the towel, which she thought was a piece of the game. â€Å"Where is Mrs. Ling, anyway?† â€Å"She need to go get solution, so I watch Sophie for brief timeframe. Furthermore, modest bears are upbeat when I go in bathroom.† â€Å"Hamsters, Mrs. Korjev, not bears. To what extent were you in there?† â€Å"Maybe five moment. I am thinking I am currently having a strain in my crap chute, so hard I am pushing.† â€Å"Aiiiiieeeee,† came the cry from the entryway as Mrs. Ling returned, and hurried to Sophie. â€Å"Is past time for nap,† Mrs. Ling spoke harshly to Mrs. Korjev. â€Å"I’ve got her now,† Charlie said. â€Å"One of you remain with her while I dispose of the H-A-M-S-T-E-R-S.† â€Å"He mean the little bears,† said Mrs. Korjev. â€Å"I get free, Mr. Asher,† said Mrs. Ling. â€Å"No issue. What happen them?† â€Å"Sleeping,† said Mrs. Korjev. â€Å"Ladies, go. It would be ideal if you I’ll see one of you in the morning.† â€Å"Is my turn,† said Mrs. Korjev tragically. â€Å"Am I exile? Is no Sophie for Vladlena, yes?† â€Å"No. Uh, yes. It’s fine, Mrs. Korjev. I’ll see you in the morning.† Mrs. Ling was shaking the Habitrail confine. They absolutely were sound little sleepers, these hamsters. She preferred ham. â€Å"I take care,† she said. She tucked the confine under her arm and supported toward the entryway, waving. â€Å"Bye-bye, Sophie. Bye-bye.† â€Å"Bye-bye, bubeleh,† said Mrs. Korjev. â€Å"Bye-bye,† Sophie stated, with an infant wave. â€Å"When did you learn bye-bye?† Charlie said to his little girl. â€Å"I can’t leave you for a second.† In any case, he left her the following day, to discover swaps for the hamsters. He took the freight van to the pet store this time. Whatever boldness or hubris he’d mobilized so as to assault the sewer wenches had softened away, and he didn’t even need to go close to a tempest channel. At the pet store he chose two painted turtles, each about as large around as a mayonnaise-container top. He got them a huge kidney-molded dish that had its own little island, a plastic palm tree, some oceanic plants, and a snail. The snail, apparently, to reinforce the confidence of the turtles: â€Å"You think we’re moderate? Take a gander at that guy.† To support the snail’s resolve similarly, there was a stone. Everybody is more joyful in the event that they have somebody to look down on, just as somebody to gaze upward to, particularly on the off chance that they disdain both. This isn't just the Beta Male methodology for endurance, yet the reason for private ente rprise, vote based system, and most religions. After he barbecued the assistant for fifteen minutes on the imperativeness of the turtles, and was guaranteed that they could likely endure an atomic assault as long as there were a few bugs left to eat, Charlie reviewed a check and began tearing once again his turtles. â€Å"Are you OK, Mr. Asher?† asked the pet-shop fellow. â€Å"I’m sorry,† Charlie said. â€Å"It’s simply this is the last section in the register.† â€Å"And your bank didn’t give you another one?† â€Å"No, I have another one, yet this is the last one that my better half wrote in. Since this one is spent, I’ll never observe her penmanship in the check register again.† â€Å"I’m sorry,† said the pet-shop fellow, who, until that second, had thought the harsh fix that day would have been supporting a person over two or three dead hamsters. â€Å"It’s not your problem,† Charlie said. â€Å"I’ll simply take my turtles and go.† Furthermore, he did, crushing the check register in his grasp as he drove. She was sneaking away, consistently somewhat more. Seven days prior Jane had come down to obtain some nectar and found the plum jam that Rachel enjoyed in the rear of the fridge, shrouded in green fluff. â€Å"Little sibling, this must go,† Jane stated, grimacing. â€Å"No. It was Rachel’s.† â€Å"I know, kid, and she’s not returning for it. What else do you †goodness my God!† She dove away from the cooler. â€Å"What was that?† â€Å"Lasagna. Rachel made it.† â€Å"This has been in here for over a year?† â€Å"I couldn’t make myself toss it out.† â€Å"Look, I’m coming over Saturday and clearing out this condo. You read A Dirty Job Chapter 12 in class Exposition models I’m going to dispose of all the stuff of Rachel’s that you don’t want.† â€Å"I need it all.† Jane delayed while moving the green-and-purple lasagna to the rubbish canister, skillet what not. â€Å"No you don’t, Charlie. This sort of stuff doesn’t assist you with recollecting Rachel, it just damages you. You have to concentrate on Sophie and the remainder of both of your lives. You’re a youthful person, you can’t surrender. We as a whole cherished Rachel, yet you need to consider proceeding onward, perhaps going out.† â€Å"I’m not prepared. What's more, you can’t come over this Saturday, that’s my day in the shop.† â€Å"I know,† Jane said. â€Å"It’s better if you’re not here.† â€Å"But you can’t be trusted, Jane,† Charlie stated, as though that was as evident as the way that Jane was bothering. â€Å"You’ll toss out all the bits of Rachel, and you’ll take my clothes.† Jane had been swiping Charlie’s suits pretty consistently since he’d began dressing increasingly upscale. She was wearing a custom fitted, twofold breasted coat that he’d just returned from Three Fingered Hu a couple of days prior. Charlie hadn’t even worn it yet. â€Å"Why would you say you are as yet wearing suits, in any case? Isn’t your new sweetheart a yoga teacher? Shouldn’t you be wearing those loose jeans made out of hemp and tofu filaments as she does? You look like David Bowie, Jane. There, I’ve said it. I’m sorry, however it must be said.† Jane put her arm around his shoulder and kissed him on the cheek. â€Å"You are so sweet. Bowie is the main man I’ve discovered alluring. Let me clear out your loft. I’ll watch Sophie that day †give the widows a day to do fight down at the Everything for a Dollar Store.† â€Å"Okay, however just garments and stuff, no photos. What's more, simply put it in the cellar in boxes, no tossing anything away.† â€Å"Even food things? Throw, the lasagna, I mean †â€Å" â€Å"Okay, food things can go. However, don’t let Sophie recognize what you’re doing. Also, leave Rachel’s fragrance, and her hairbrush. I need Sophie to recognize what her mom smelled like.† That night, when he completed at the shop, he went down to the storm cellar to the little gated stockpiling territory for his loft and visited the crates of everything that Jane had gotten together. At the point when that didn’t work, he opened them and bid farewell to each and every thing †bits of Rachel. Appeared as though he was continually bidding farewell to bits of Rachel. On his route home from the pet shop he had halted at A Clean, Well-Lighted Place for Books since it, as well, was a bit of Rachel and he required a touchstone, yet in addition since he expected to investigate what he was doing. He’d scoured the Internet for data on death, and keeping in mind that he’d found that there were many individuals who needed to dress like demise, get stripped with the dead, take a gander at photos of the bare and the dead, or offer pills to offer erections to the dead, there just wasn’t anything on the best way to approach being dead, or Death. Nobody had ever known about Death Merchants or sewer shrews or anything of the sort. He left the store with a two-foot-h

Monday, July 6, 2020

Interview with an RoadToMyMBA, a B-School Applicant and Blogger

This interview is the latest in an Accepted.com blog series featuring  interviews with MBA applicant bloggers, offering readers a behind-the-scenes look at  the MBA application process. And now†¦introducing our anonymous blogger, RoadToMyMBA†¦ Accepted: First, can you tell us a little about yourself? Where are you from? Where and what did you study as an undergrad? What is your current job?   RoadToMyMBA: Hi, Im a 26 year old financial consultant from Brazil. I have a BA degree in international relations from a private university here in my city and Ive also studied economics for 3 years in another university but did not obtain this second bachelor’s degree since Ive put my registration as on-hold. I currently work for a Big 4 consulting firm in the corporate finance area. I work with valuation, MA and long-term fundraising projects with companies of various sizes throughout Brazil. Ive been working here for about 4 years and right now Im a Senior Consultant. Accepted: Where do you plan on applying to b-school?   RoadToMyMBA: Im planning to apply exclusively to US MBA programs and right now Im narrowing my choices, but they are between Tuck, Stern, Darden, Fuqua, McCombs, Kenan-Flagler and Kelley. I know its a lot of options but its a hard decision, especially for me that cant travel to the campus and to the best MBA events in USA. Im doing my best to make the right choice. Accepted: What attracts you to the U.S. programs, as opposed to other top schools in Europe or Asia?   RoadToMyMBA: When I was younger (15 years old to be precise) I had the opportunity to live in the USA for one year as a high school exchange student. Since then, Ive thought to come back and live in the USA for a longer period. Another important aspect is how well renowned the American universities are in business education. Im looking forward to studying with some bright students and world-class faculty. Accepted: What stage of the application process are you up to so far? What has been the most challenging step and how did you work to overcome it?   RoadToMyMBA: Im pretty much in the beginning of my application. I truly believe that I will only be able to apply in the second round for all MBA programs Ive chosen so far. The most challenging step so far is the GMAT. I did my first GMAT test two weeks ago and scored a low 560. Right now Im back to studies since Im planning to retake the GMAT in mid-November. Accepted: Do you plan on staying in your current industry post-MBA, or changing to a new field/career?   RoadToMyMBA: I would like to change my career to work in the financial sector, such as investment banking or private equity more precisely. Since I work as a corporate finance consultant, the change will not be very hard. At least that is what I think Accepted: Why did you decide to blog about your experience? What have you gained from the experience? What do you hope others will learn?   RoadToMyMBA: The main reason is to help others in the same situation as me (professionals coming from emerging countries that want to do a top notch MBA abroad and needing some help in the process). The other reasons are to help improve my communication abilities in English and to make me relax a little bit during the whole process. For one-on-one guidance on your b-school application, please see our MBA Application Packages. You can read more about RoadToMyMBA’s b-school journey by checking out his blog, Road to My MBA.  Thank you for sharing your story with us – we wish you loads of luck! Related Resources: †¢Ã‚  Which Schools are Good for PE/VC and VC-Backed Entrepreneurship †¢ MBA Applicant Blogger Interviews †¢Ã‚  Financial Aid   Health Insurance for International Students

Tuesday, June 30, 2020

GMAT Tip of the Week Evolving Your GMAT Quant Score with Help from The Evolution Of Rap

If its March, it must be Hip Hop Month at the GMAT Tip of the Week space, where this year weve been transfixed by Voxs video on the evolution of rhyme schemes in the rap world. The video below (which is absolutely worth a watch during a designated study break) explores the way that rap has evolved from simple rhyme schemes (yada yada yada Bat, yada yada yada Hat, yada yada yada Rat, yada yada yada Cat) to the more complex wait did he just say what I thought he said? inside-out rhyme schemes that make you rewind an Eminem or Kendrick Lamar track because your ears must be playing tricks on you. And if you dont have the study break time right now, well summarize. While a standard rhyme might have a one-syllable rhyme at the end of each bar (do you like green eggs and HAM, yes I like them Sam I AM), rappers have continued to evolve to the point where nowadays each bar can contain multiple rhyme schemes. Consider Eminems Lose Yourself: Snap back to reality, oh there goes gravity Oh there goes Rabbit he choked, hes so mad but he wont Give up that easy, nope, he wont have it he knows His whole backs to these ropes, it dont matter hes dope He knows that but hes broke, hes so stagnant he knows Where gravity, Rabbit, he, mad but he, that easy, have it he, backs to these, matter hes, that but hes, and stagnant, he all rhyme with one another, the list of goes/goes/choked/so/wont/knows/whole/ropes/dont/dope keeps that hard O sound rhyming consistently throughout, too. And that was 15 years agosince them, Eminem, Kendrick, and others have continued to build elaborate rhyme schemes that reward those listeners who dont  just listen for the simple rhyme at the end of each bar, but pick up the subtle rhyme flows that sometimes dont come back until a few lines later. So what does this have to do with your GMAT score? One of the most common study mistakes that test-takers make is that they study skills as individual, standalone entities, and dont look for the subtle ways that the GMAT testmaker can layer in those sophisticated Andre-3000-style combinations. Consider an example of an important GMAT skill, the Difference of Squares rule that (x + y)(x y) = x^2 y^2. A standard (think early 1980s Sugarhill Gang or Grandmaster Flash) GMAT question might test it in a relatively obvious way: What is the value of (x + y)? (1) x^2 y^2 = 0 (2) x does not equal y Here if you factor Statement 1 youll get (x + y)(x y) = 0, and then Statement 2 tells you that its not (x y) that equals zero, so it must be x + y. This Data Sufficiency answer is C, and the test is essentially just rewarding you for knowing the Difference of Squares. The GMAT it cares bout the Difference of Squares When theres squares and subtraction Put this rule into action A slightly more sophisticated question (think late 1980s/early 1990s Rob Bass or Run DMC) wont so obviously show you the Difference of Squares. It might hide that behind a square that  few  people tend to see as a square, the number 1: If y = 2^(16) 1, the greatest prime factor of y is: (A) Less than 6 (B) Between 6 and 10 (C) Between 10 and 14 (D) Between 14 and 18 (E) Greater than 18 Here, many people dont recognize 1 as a perfect square, so they dont see that the setup is 2^(16) 1^(2), which  can be factored as: (2^8 + 1)(2^8 1) And that 2^8 1 can be factored again, since 1 remains 1^2: (2^8 + 1)(2^4 + 1)(2^4 1) And that ultimately you could do it again with 2^4 1 if you wanted, but you should know that 2^4 is 16 so you can now get to work on smaller numbers. 2^8 is 256 and 2^4 is 16, so you have: 257 * 17 * 15 And what really happens now is that you have to factor out 257 to see if you can break it into anything smaller than 17 as a factor (since, if not, you can select greater than 18). Since you cant, you know that 257 must have a prime factor greater than 18 (it turns out that its prime) and correctly select E. The lesson here? This problem directly tests the Difference of Squares (you dont want to try to calculate 2^16, then subtract 1, then try to factor out that massive number) but it does so more subtly, layering it inside the obvious prime factor problem like a rapper might embed a secondary rhyme scheme in the middle of each bar. But in really hard problems, the testmaker goes full-on Greatest of All Time rapper, testing several things at the same time and rewarding only the really astute for recognizing the game being played. Consider: The size of a television screen is given as the length of the screen’s diagonal. If the screens were flat, then the area of a square 21-inch screen would be how many square inches greater than the area of a square 19-inch screen? (A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 16 (D) 38 (E) 40 Now here you KNOW youre dealing with a geometry problem, and it also looks like a word problem given the television backstory. As you start calculating, youll know that you have to take the diagonal of each square TV and use that to determine the length of each side, using the 45-45-90 triangle ratio, where the diagonal = x√2. So the length of a side of the smaller TV is 19/√2 and the length of a side of the larger TV is 21/√2. Then you have to calculate the area, which is the side squared, so the area of the smaller TV is (19/√2)^2 and the area of the larger TV is (21/√2)^2. This  is starting to look messy (Who knows the squares for 21 and 19 offhand? And radicals in denominators never look fun) UNTIL you realize that you have to subtract the two areas. Which means that your calculation is: (21/√2)^2 (19/√2)^2 This  fits perfectly in the Difference of Squares formula, meaning that you can express x^2 y^2 as (x + y)(x y). Doing that, you have: [(21 + 19)/√2][(21-19)/√2] Which is really convenient because the math in the numerators is easy and leaves you with: (40/√2) * (2/√2) And when you multiply them, the √2 terms in the denominators square out to 2, which factors with the 2 in the numerator of the right-side fraction, and everything simplifies to 40. And then, in classic oh this guys effing GOOD hip-hop style (like in the Eminem lyric youre witnessing a massacre like youre watching a church gathering take place and you realize that hes using massacre and mass occur the church gathering taking place simultaneously), you realize that you should have seen it coming all along. Because when you subtract the area of one square minus the area of another square youre LITERALLY taking the DIFFERENCE of two SQUARES. So whats the point? Too often people study for the GMAT like theyd listen to 1980s rap. They expect the Difference of Squares to pair nicely at the end of an Algebra-with-Exponents bar, and the Isosceles Right Triangle formula to pair nicely with a Triangle question. They learn skills in distinct silos, memorize their flashcards in nice, tidy sets, and then go into the test and realize that theyre up against an exam that looks a lot more like a 2017 mixtape with layers of rhyme schemes and motives. You need to be prepared to use skills where they dont seem to obviously belong, to jot down and rearrange your scratchwork, label your unknowns, etc., looking for how you might reposition the math youre given to help you bring in a skill or concept that youve used countless times, just in totally different contexts. The GMAT testmaker has a much more sophisticated flow than the one youre likely studying for, so pay attention to that nuance when you study and youll have a much better chance of keeping your score 800. Getting ready to take the GMAT? We have free online GMAT seminars running all the time. And as always, be sure to follow us on  Facebook, YouTube,  Google+  and Twitter! By Brian Galvin.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Organizational Culture Organization Structure Essay

As known each organization has a set objective to be achieved. Hence depending on the objective to achieve those objectives, an organization can be structured in many difference ways: the 2 basic division, is the division of labour coordination supervision. These are done to be in-line with the organizational objective. Defining and identifying an organization structure affects the organization in two big ways – it provides the foundation on which standard operating procedures and routines rest and it determines which individuals get to participate in which decision making process. For the ease of operations, the organization structure is further divided into: Tall organization structure – for large complex companies Flat organization structure – mid-size organisations. Virtual organization structure – companies that are dependent on communication technology for their day to day working. Boundary less organization structure – a contemporary format of working. Introduction to organizational culture: Organizational culture is the heart of the organization performance it is critical for organizational success. It is a culture in which the core values are intensely and widely shared among the employees and stake holders. Some of the characteristics are: Innovation – some organization encourage its employees to be creative and generate new ideas. Stability – some organization emphasize on maintaining a stable predictable environment. People oriented – organizationsShow MoreRelatedOrganizational Structures And Organizational Cultures For Different Organizations Essay1277 Words   |  6 PagesExecutive Summary The first task of the report of assignment ‘Organization and Behaviour’ deals with the comparison of various different kinds of organizational structures and organizational cultures for different organizations. In addition, the task takes into account the impact of the culture and the structure of organization on the functions and operation of business. However, the various factors which influence the individual performance and behaviour at work is also given emphasis in this partRead MoreOrganizational Change : Management Structures, Technologies And Culture Within The Organization2064 Words   |  9 PagesOrganizational change involves reviewing and transforming business processes, management structures, technologies and culture within the organization with the aim to increase effectiveness and efficiency of the entire organization. It needs a careful investigation of current business procedures and structures to implement the change successfully. I have experienced a similar kind of organizational change. This organizational change came in the face of leadership change. This change that I have experiencedRead MoreDeveloping Effective Teamwork in Organizations by Considering the Organizational Structure, Culture, Employees’ Motivational and Leadership Aspects.9709 Words   |  39 Pagesin organizations by considering the organizational structure, culture, employees’ Motivational and leadership aspects. LEARNING OUTCOME 1 TASK 1a AN ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE There are many different opinions and definitions of organizational structure. Structure in a sense is the arrangement of the functions used to do the work. Thompson said the structure is the inner structure of the differentiation and the relations. He referred to the structure as the means by which the organization setsRead MoreOrganizational Structure and Culture661 Words   |  3 PagesOrganizational Structure and Culture Introduction In this week’s assignment we will be looking at organizational structure and organizational culture. We will first look at how organizational culture impacts organizational structure and vice versa. Then look at how organizational structure interacts and impacts the organization’s decision process. Organizational Cultures Impact on Organizational Structure The first part of this week’s assignment was to look at how organizational structure impactsRead MoreOrganizational Culture And Its Functions863 Words   |  4 PagesINTRODUCTION Organizational culture involves systems of beliefs and values that guide the behavior of individuals within the organization and how they shape behavior (Kummerow, 2013). Organizational structures, on the other hand, dictate the assignment, coordination and control of roles and responsibilities to achieve organizational goals (Pathak 2011). For a company to perform effectively it needs to grow, organizational development is one element of growth that focuses on practice an research focusedRead MoreOrganizational Culture and Structure1134 Words   |  5 Pages Organizational Culture and Structure The structure of an organization determines the allocation of roles, regulations, and responsibilities, and therefore builds a basis for the culture in an organization. There is a constant relationship between organizational structure and organizational culture that provides a theme within an organization. Both can be difficult to clearly define and distinguish when analyzing an organization. Organization culture is a perspective into theRead MoreThe Impact of Organizational Structure and Culture819 Words   |  3 PagesThe Impact of Organizational Structure and Culture Organizational structure has been set up to facilitate all goal achievements. It is a way to motivate their employees and get them to work together. It also helps its employees to follow the organizations goals, and work together as a team. In order to do this, they need to have an organized structure to be able to run the company smoothly. A main foundation of every organization is to post their mission statement and goals everywhere so that theirRead MoreAnalyse the Structure of Sony in 1999 and the Restructuring In20031391 Words   |  6 PagesKomonkitisakun Student no.1244197 The different in organization cultures are mainly related to the practices between companies, while the national culture are associated with the values that held deeply and difficult to change. Employees can adapt themselves to the organization culture and they can follow the leaders in an organization. However, if conflicts occurred between their national cultural values and the organizational culture, the organizational culture would be undermined. There are many viewpointsRead MoreCulture and Structure1270 Words   |  6 PagesSome form of organizational culture and structure exist in every organization. Successful organizations are often credited with having an appropriate organizational culture and/or structure in place that allows them to reach success. Many companies can believe that they have the needed structure in place to assure success; yet they fail where others succeed. Some work very well, and some just do not work at all. For any organizational culture and structure to function properly, it seems as thoughRead MoreReshaping Organizational Culture Using the Burke-Litwin Model1110 Words   |  4 Pagesreshape the culture of an organization in an image they feel is more appropriate. The group went to Mexico to impose American ideas about organizations, power, gender roles and other American cultural ideas on an organization in a foreign culture. This paper will describe their efforts using the lens of the Burke-Litwin model for organizational change. Burke-Litwin The Burke-Litwin Model seeks to explain the processes and influences by which organizational change occurs. The organizational change process

The Impact Of Media On Society s Perception Of Reality

The media has been influencing society’s perception of reality ever since the printing press was invented in the early 1900’s. According to Delascio, when CNN first aired in 1980, it was the only television station devoted to around-the-clock news broadcasting. But by the end of the 1990s, it faced significant competition from MSNBC, Fox News, and others. As more twenty-four-hour news stations appear, many resort to attention-grabbing headlines that emphasize disasters and tragedies more than cooperation and good deeds (Delascio 2015). Does the media negatively or positively impact psychological perspectives? Who does the media influence the most men or women? Media tells you how to look at your world, yourself, and how to think in regards to them. It tells you what to be afraid of, what to hate, what to embrace, etc. If the idea of wanting to observe the effects of media on society, just look and listen. The messages that the media is transmitting are reflected in our societal values and behavior. The media affects our society in several ways and control the direction of society. Television is a source of media that has a strong effect on society today There are both positive and negative impacts the media has on society. The TV news erroneously cover its communities by having most of its stories about police brutality and violence of racial tension. Considering the current influence of media, we need to agree on the fact that media plays an important role in shaping upShow MoreRelatedThe Reality Of Reality Tv Essay1601 Words   |  7 Pages People watch media for different reasons. Reality TV is a common source of entertainment on various channels and media outlets. The purpose of reality TV is to â€Å"promise more drama, suspense, and laughter while pushing the envelope of what is morally and socially acceptable, funny, and, of course entertaining† (Glouner et al.). This type of media allows real people to connect to those on TV. Reality is not completely real, there are aspects of it that are scripted, rehearsed and completely alteredRead MoreMedia s Influence On Society1293 Words   |  6 PagesMedia is a major contributor of how social groups are perceived in today’s society. Mediais around us every day almost all day, and it constantly sends messages about the world’s environment. There are many indicators shown pertaining to how media really affects society. One of the most prominent explanations of those questions is the way media influences stereotypes. There has been previous research li nking media sources and biased attitudes. This research paper explores articles supporting mediaRead MoreThe Media And Its Influence On The Public962 Words   |  4 Pagespublic’s perception over themselves and others. The picture, which comes hand in hand with the camera, is a mass producer in the influence over the public’s perception. The public has access to this technology, but is the public viewing what the public publishes? Most of the time we are viewing the popular, which is usually a small group of people. This small group of people wins over our perception by persuasion in that the perception they are portraying is the norm. People now need the media newsRead MoreThe Influence Of Media Reporting On Society s Perception Of Beauty1730 Words   |  7 Pagesthe media has created an image that is unrealistic and unattainable for teenage girls. As such, based upon a macro perspective, the societal roles, status and expectations of young women have been impacted negatively. This paper will analyze how the combination of media reporting, socioeconomics and sociocultural factors contribute to the development of eating disorders as well as how society s perception of beauty has been distorted. This paper will further support the notion that societies perceptionRead MoreMedia s Negative Images Of Health Care1215 Words   |  5 Pages Should Media Portray Only Positive Images of Health Care Name Institution Should Media Portray Only Positive Images of Health Care Media has portrayed many negative images of healthcare through television including movies. It is important that media presents positive images of healthcare to influence positive public perceptions on healthcare delivery. Health care television shows have portrayed nurses as handmaidens to doctors, ‘naughty’, battle-axes’, sex objects, self-sacrificial angelsRead MoreThe Impact Of Media Coverage On The Public Perception Of Missing Children916 Words   |  4 PagesWe as a society go about our daily activities not thinking about the criminal actions of others. We are not faced with the concerns of crimes unless we are the victims. We depend on communication outlets to stay updated with local, state and international events. The actual number of children missing is alarming and yet unknown. Influences on the public perception The writer of this chapter pinpointed the views of the world in a great way. There are many influences on the public perception of missingRead MoreThe Reality Of Television Has On Store For Me Tonight1547 Words   |  7 PagesIt is Monday morning and I am already thinking about what reality television has in store for me tonight. There are so many shows to choose from at prime time, so instead of making a hard decision, I simply plan to watch them all. From Basketball Wives and Black Ink Crew to Love and Hip-hop and The Real Housewives of Atlanta, my Monday night seems to be very eventful. It is something about the constant drama that keeps my glued to the TV screen – the constant shouting and fussing, not to mentionRead MoreHow to Gain the Most from the Media in Our Lives Essay537 Words   |  3 PagesMedia has always been an important factor in society, and it always will be. The way an individual discerns the world dictates how they interact with it, but the dichotomy bet ween media and society goes both ways. People perceive media differently based on experiences in their lives, within each decade a shift in norms, trends and technology is observable. Jerzy Kosinski uses a character that perceives society based on television alone to depict the way media affects an individuals perceptionRead MoreAnalysis Of Dana Mastros Article Why The Medias Role On Issues Of Race And Ethnicity1045 Words   |  5 PagesMedia’s Role in Issues of Race and Ethnicity Should be in the Spotlight’ makes an important contribution to our understanding of the media’s role in the construction of perceptions of racial and ethnic groups and how these perceptions effect the social position of the people that they are about .This is largely because the media plays a huge role in an individual’s daily lives and it is very difficult to avoid its influence, at least partly, due to its frequency at which it is consumed. MoreoverRead MoreThe Biases Of The Unconscious Mind1681 Words   |  7 Pages(2016) in the misuse of anti-depressant medications in college students. In this manner, the a clinical study was done on college students, which sought to examine the motivations for the misuse of anti-depressants, which they found to have a negative impact on enhanced learning processes. Commonly, these drugs were thought to help stabilize the mind of the individual in the hope that it would help students improve academic performance,., however, they found many biases in their studies on the motivational

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Plato s Republic A Political Leader Is The Greatest Way...

In book one of Plato’s Republic, Socrates states that â€Å"no one, in any position of rule, to the extent that he is a ruler, considers or enjoins what is advantageous for himself, but what is advantageous for his subject - that on which he practices his craft.† According to Plato, treating political rule as a craft with master craftsmen in power is the greatest way have a successful political rule. This idea is pessimistic when viewed in terms of a democratic society, as a true democracy places a value on the ability of everyone to exercise political authority either through voting or being elected into a political office. Socrates believes that democracy is inherently flawed because it gives a political voice to those who lack experience in political craft. Though Plato’s ideas on who should be a political leader are not favorable in democratic society, his argument is rather convincing. Plato compares the craft of politics to the craft of medicine in book on e. When someone is ill, they go to a doctor, not a baker for example. Plato argues that politics is much the same in that someone who is able to successfully run a government must have studied politics and fit the role of a philosopher king. When the ruler or rulers of a society do not meet this requirement, corruption is bound to occur. Plato states that â€Å"excessive action in one direction usually sets up a great reaction in the opposite direction †¦ for extreme freedom probably cannot lead to anything but a change toShow MoreRelatedPopulist Leadership, Modern Tyranny1421 Words   |  6 Pagesa modern tyranny, taking book IX as a reference for the similarity of certain features among a populist leader today, with the tyrant of yesterday described by Plato. According to Socrates the democratic man arose from the oligarchic father when he dared to place in the same rank the necessary and unnecessary desires enjoying them in moderation. In Book IX of the treatise of Plato s Republic, Socrates argues his disciple Adeimantus as the Democratic son of a man becomes a tyrant when he lets himselfRead More Role Model of the West Essay1539 Words   |  7 Pagesyears, Western Civilization has flourished and become very dominate with stable and powerful nations. Reasons why the Western Civilization have become such great nations has been much attributed to the great role model, ancient Greeks for their many contributions, such as architecture, fine arts, education, philosophy, and mostly for their form of democracy and ways of government. The architecture and fine arts in ancient Greece had proved to be beyond its time. The Greeks talent for architectureRead MoreIdi Amin Dada: Authoritarian Leadership2341 Words   |  10 PagesAuthoritarian style governments come in different forms and apply varying amounts of violence when enforcing their rule. People who live in democratic style governments often do not understand why people accept living in an authoritarian state, forgetting that in fact the authoritarian form of government is the oldest form of government on earth. A dictatorship government is one type of authoritarian government that gains world attention most notably by the extreme violence used to control theirRead MoreQuestioning Male s And Female s Reasoning Towards Their Particular Career Choice3153 Words   |  13 PagesChichi Emenike LBST4800 4.23.2015 After analyzing and questioning male s and female s reasoning towards their particular career choice, I realize that there was a certain pattern towards gender and career. Most male pursued what society depict as a masculine occupation such as doctors, architects, or technology based jobs. Meanwhile, most women pursed what society depict as a feminine occupations such as teachers, secretaries, assistance or nursing. The most shocking discovery is when men pursuedRead MoreReligion And Its Role Within Societies 600 B.c11006 Words   |  45 PagesReligion and its role in societies 600 B.C.E. - 600 C.E. Codifications and further developments of existing religious traditions provided a bond among the people and an ethical code to live by. Religion has been a dominant cultural, ethical, and political force throughout human history, both recent and ancient. Religion has been science and asylum for many generations of very many people, uniting them in their common faith. Temples were built for people to pray and perform sacrifice in, giving theRead MoreAre Leaders Made or Born: a Critique of Great Manand Trait Theories4094 Words   |  17 PagesARE LEADERS BORN OR MADE: A critique of Great Man and Trait theories. Assignment prepared by Philip Barry 387169 August 08 Introduction Leadership continues to be one of the most debated and studied topics in management and indeed society as a whole. This can be evidenced by the fact that if you search for leadership on Goggle 175,000,000 worldwide hits are recorded. Success in many arenas, whether it be business, the military, politics or the wider community is often primarilyRead MoreProceedings Of The Second Conference On Human Capital Development9482 Words   |  38 Pagespersons whom I understand have the appropriate credentials and competences in the field of management will take us to a higher level and mold our behavior better than we were before the workshop. In this address, I will attempt to provide brief definitions, look at basic theories, furnish some explanations and proffer recommendations. Definitions and concepts of ‘self’ and ‘self-development: From the time of Plato to present, philosophers, sociologists and psychologists have posited different conceptsRead MoreInternational Management67196 Words   |  269 Pagesfinancial crisis and economic recession have challenged some assumptions about globalization and economic integration, but they have also underscored the interconnected nature of global economies. Most countries and regions around the world are inextricably linked, yet profound differences in institutional and cultural environments persist. The challenges for international management reflect this dynamism and the increasing unpredictability of global economic and political events. Continued growth of theRead MoreTheories of Organizational Behavior10512 Words   |  43 Pagesintimacy, occasions in which compassion comes to fruition? Or are our ideas of organization incapable of being emancipated from the impetuous calls of efficiency and subordination? What place is there today for ‘ultimate values’ like dignity or happiness? Have these all-too-human dreams been made impossible in the disorganization of global capital? When organizations get busy organizing each other, how then are we to think of ‘belonging’? And how can we stop tradition from being the Other of modernizationRead MoreA Pay Model and Defining Internal Alignment9320 Words   |  38 PagesMedtronic’s. AES generates and markets electricity around the world. Its goal is to provide electricity worldwide in a socially responsible way. The notion of social responsibility pervades the company. Fairness is a fundamental objective of pay systems. In Medtronic s objectives, fair-.ness means â€Å"ensure fair treatment and be open and understandable..AES s mission statement acknowledges, Defining what is fair is often difficult, but we believe it is helpful to routinely question the relative

Psychology Module On Pre Entry Course - 1374 Words

As part of the Psychology module on Pre Entry Course, I have been instructed to define specific title from two chosen subject titles; therefore I have chosen to discuss the psychological theory on What is Attitude? I will use all research the basic knowledge of psychological research to define Attitude which relates to everyday Human Behaviour. I will be discussing the prospect on behaviour and using well- known Psychologists on their theory on attitudes that effect people behaviour. I will be discussing different approaches towards people attitude by using areas of different areas that attitude changes, i.e. discussing sporting events how that change people attitude, mental illness affects attitude change within a person†¦show more content†¦Where do attitudes come from? They come from the thesis of series of approaches within psychology, it’s the theory of learning daily and that’s how where attitudes form from behaviour. Classical conditioning is what is learnt from their attitudes within the behavioural stimulates from an object or certain role in their life. The Operant conditioning is where the positive outcomes of strengthen in all associations but can trigger into the negative associations. Attitude commands into basic different areas in psychology, when someone behaviour acts in many ways that prevents them from others and doing other interesting social events with others. This comes from their social background, where they have been bought up or having mental health problems can also affect people’s attitude towards life. When people use illegal intake of medication or alcohol can also Affect their behaviour emotional and cognitively too, as people change their ways in life and their attitude towards other will be different. Other people who have attitude problems will change and their feelings about life will be different from others. Illegal intake of drugs will affect people attitude towards other and the behaviour will change and lead to other actions. â€Å"Studies of the dizygotic and monozygotic twins, definitfy suggest

Adrienne Richs Rape Essay Example For Students

Adrienne Richs Rape Essay Have you ever been in a situation where you had something horrible happen in your life that you needed to do something about, but in order to do something about it, you had to confront the problem and that caused you pain and more troubles? I believe that to be the underlying conflict in Adrienne Richs Rape. The main character who the speaker is talking to first is a woman who has been sexually violated. She is a victim of a heinous and very private, embarrassing crime. The officer that she has reported her situation to is a policeman who patrols her area and who her family knows and trust. Her family is very close to this officer, for he comes from your block, grew up with your brothers.2 She doesnt know him that well though, which makes her telling him about the incident that much more painful and uncomfortable. She gives him all the details of the crime and about her assailant. She has the idea that the cop may have been her rapist. The woman has a certain bit of suspicion about the officer, but she is not sure. Rape is a poem about a woman who is reporting a case of rape to a policeman who may just be the criminal responsible for the offense himself. The violated woman isnt convinced that the policeman is the rapist, but the speaker defiantly suspects him. The rape victim knows very little about the criminal in question, so the speaker tells the reader about the incident, the evidence, and about enough facts to let them come up with there own suspect. The first statement made by the speaker is There is a cop who is both prowler and father.1 When he says prowler the reader automatically considers the officer to be a suspect, even before any background is given on him. This is a very important line in the poem. It expresses that the policeman is both a prowler and a father figure. He is suppose to be an ally against crime and problems on his beat. The role of a policeman is to protect the innocent from criminals and evils. But who protects you when officers of the law are corrupt and are involved in unlawful actions? There is also another line in this paragraph that the reader could interpret to be incriminating. The speaker says the You hardly know him in his boots and silver badge, on horseback, one hand touching his gun.4-5 Since she doesnt know him that well anyway, maybe instead of seeing him as an officer of the law, she sees him as her assailant. The middle few stanza get a little more confusing. The second stanza tells of how intimidating and powerful the policeman is. The third stanza is where the woman takes her problems and concerns to the officer. The forth stanza is quite intriguing. It starts off with a description the cops eyes, a very soothing image. Its the last verse of  this stanza that takes a turn of suspicion against the officer. The thought of the the hysteria in your voice pleases him best20 makes the reader believe that he is the rapist, a person who would enjoy such a thing. The last stanza contains some good closing thoughts. It is also interesting because it sounds like the speaker changes who he is addressing. This is obvious in the first line of this stanza when the speaker says He has access to the machinery that could get you put away.26 The woman wouldnt get put away, for she hasnt done anything wrong. The speaker is now talking to the rapist. The speaker later talks about what the rapist says as being like a portrait of your confessor.29 .u1050acd60bb75815298182009fe9723a , .u1050acd60bb75815298182009fe9723a .postImageUrl , .u1050acd60bb75815298182009fe9723a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1050acd60bb75815298182009fe9723a , .u1050acd60bb75815298182009fe9723a:hover , .u1050acd60bb75815298182009fe9723a:visited , .u1050acd60bb75815298182009fe9723a:active { border:0!important; } .u1050acd60bb75815298182009fe9723a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1050acd60bb75815298182009fe9723a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1050acd60bb75815298182009fe9723a:active , .u1050acd60bb75815298182009fe9723a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1050acd60bb75815298182009fe9723a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1050acd60bb75815298182009fe9723a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1050acd60bb75815298182009fe9723a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1050acd60bb75815298182009fe9723a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1050acd60bb75815298182009fe9723a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1050acd60bb75815298182009fe9723a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1050acd60bb75815298182009fe9723a .u1050acd60bb75815298182009fe9723a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1050acd60bb75815298182009fe9723a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Einstein Essay On NewtonIn these latter moments of this poem, maybe the woman is unsure of who violated her. Rape, by Adrienne Rich, is a poem about a woman who was violated. At first the reader suspects the policeman as her rapist, then it seems like she suspects someone else. vAfter writing this paper, I come up with another possible theory. I believe that no one she knows is her rapist, she just sees all males as possible rapist and feels scared and threatened by them.

Covering Health Issues Role of Newspapers

Question: Discuss the impact of regulations and technological changes on the Mass Communication Industries in the last three decades looking at the TV OR Newspaper industry? Answer: Introduction Newspapers are still far from the dead, but the language of the obituary is creeping in. The present status of the industry in the UK is strong enough to give a candid proof of a fact that this ink-on-publishing tradition is being ruthlessly suppressed by the accelerating innovations in the digital world. The newspapers, from a very long time, have been considered as the most reliable information to the readers. The industry has been establishing a sound information background of the people and has constantly been aiding in delivering the most justified form of local and international news to the ones to whom the issues are mainly concerned. The newspapers are considered to be far more effective than all the other sources of information cum entertainment as it provides a much easier way to its readers to explore about public affairs in a much more detailed and manner. The complexity of the society could be well understood only when this ink-on-publishing tradition has been well appre ciated by the readers and if along with democracy the people are provided with an immensely rich and pluralistic information environment which invigorate a sense of awareness among people (Grahama Hilla, 2009). The technology has always been an integral element to face the dynamics of the evolving world and its demands. But as the technological reforms have dominated the society in the few decades, it has posed a great challenge not only at the level of production and delivery of information but also the industrial level. With the incorporation of myriads of technological reformations, the newspaper has eventually started losing its grip over its readers as the readership habits are under a great change as the consumers are turning their interests towards the free internet services for a variety of information and news related to current topics (Stephens, 2010). History of Newspapers When defined in its simplest form, then a Newspaper is a publication that occurs frequently and regularly and carries information about a wide variety of current events. The Newspapers began to circulate around the 17th century and the first newspaper was printed in England in 1641. However, till that time, the word Newspaper was not so prevalent. The first successful daily newspaper in Britain was printed and circulated in 1702. In Britain, the first Sunday newspaper, the British Gazette and Sunday Monitor were published in 1780. The Daily Universal Register (published in1785) was renamed as The Times in 1788. It was in the year 1814 that the newspaper industry was revolutionized with the introduction of the Steam-power press and The Times was the first newspaper, incorporating this innovative technique in its printing using a rotator printing press with the printing face wrapped around a cylinder for the first time (AJR Team, 2008). The Observer, The Daily Telegraph and The Guardia n were respectively founded in the year 1791, 1855 and 1821. It was in the late 19th Century that made the newspaper industry far more common among the people. During this period, the Government began to charge Stamp Duty on the printing of the newspaper which further made them more expensive. The year 1855 was marked a yet another important year in the history of newspaper, as the stamp duty, that was imposed in the previous years, was abolished to make this easiest way of publishing information, more cheaper than always. In 1962, the Sunday Times became the first newspaper to publish a color supplement of the newspaper on weekends. At the beginning of the 20th Century, most of the work related to newspaper printing and publishing, had been carried out in the Fleet Street and subsequently it became the center of the British Newspaper printing. However, with the end of this century, most of the newspaper owners began to move away from this center. The 20th Century was marked by the introduction of Computers and hence the obsolete labor intensive techniques were replaced by the new and innovative Information technology tactics. To address the issues of the press and to invite innovative suggestions from the participants, a Press Complaint Commission was created in 1990. The Newspaper industry adopted a new innovative idea to attract the commuters by introducing its first free newspaper named Metro in 1999 (Kirchhoff, 2010). Existing newspaper Business Model The newspaper industry is characterized by a high sunk cost as a great investment is needed in implementing a printing press, ink and paper and of course in hiring and retaining the labor. This high sunk cost is supplemented by a low marginal cost and therefore this gives a chance for the market entry barriers to expand and curb the entry of the press in the potential market segments. The existing business model of this industry works on a strategy that is designed to operate in the two-sided market (Norris, 2000). Under this model, the industry is involved in selling news to the readers and simultaneously in selling advertising space to the advertisers. Although, the concentration of newspaper publishers is ongoing with time, yet the newspaper publishers are having an immense problem in sustaining their business as a standalone, individual business. Revenue Structure In the decade, from the year 1997 to 2007, the firms involved in the newspaper publishing industry increased to around 9,000. This was accompanied by an average declination in the number of employees with a steep rate of around 15.9%. Looking at the current statistics, in 2013 the newspaper market was expected to generate revenue of $169.9 billion, which was around 2.2% less as compared to the revenue generated in 2012. The conventional newspaper business is considered till now as the primary contributor to the income of the newspaper industry, contributing up to 78% of the total revenue. The UK newspaper publishing market has a medium level of market share concentration. This fact is further strengthened by a statistic that reveals that only the top four players in the industry has accounted for around 54.1% of the industry revenue in the year 2014-2015. These major companies, ruling the newspaper industry at present includes News Corporation, Daily Mail, Johnston Press and Telegrap h Media Group (Izquierdo-Castillo, 2013). The economic turmoil, the country is facing at the present, predicts that theres a bleak future for the newspaper industry and the industry is definitely going to decrease its value in the coming years as the sales and advertising expenditure are going to decline. Talking about the recent year, 2015, the year had been a brutal one for the industry as the print advertising in the country fell by 112 m which was nearly equivalent to half Fleet Streets Profit and even with the combined wage bills of the leading newspaper in the UK, including, the Times, Sunday Times and the Daily Telegraph (Dodge, 2006). Cost Structure As already mentioned in the earlier section, that the maximum investments in a newspaper industry are needed in implementing and operating the printing press and in manufacturing and buying the ink and the paper, hence it is proven that the in a typical operation, the maximum portion of the investments is utilized at the industrial level. Of the total cost, around 25- 35% is utilized in buying and manufacturing the paper and implementing the printing press. Around 30- 40% is used in distribution and 18- 25% is utilized in editing. The left over 10- 15% is utilized in meeting the administrative and marketing expenditures (Nworah, 2012). The Circulation sales and billing together with fleets of trucks and delivery employees throwing the papers from door to door accounts only to the 10% of the total costs. However, this percent is a part of the distribution section only. Talking about the significant incomes of the industry, so, the major sources of the income are distribution services and the free advertising papers in the average company (Lilistrucchi, 2005). Current Status of Newspaper Industry Impact of Technology The earliest newspapers were simply hand written documents posted in public. With the invention of the printing press by Johannes Guttenberg in 1440s, a revolution in the print culture began. Advancements in electronics led to another revolution in which the newspapers are printed and published. Technological reformations, including the invention of computers and its associated softwares equipped the newspaper industry with an ability to produce a relatively larger number of newspapers in a very short time. The software technology, named as Desktop Publishing, added another remarkable reformation in the printing techniques (Salman, et al., 2011). With the introduction of this technological software, the industry began to publish the newspaper layout in a more innovative and appealing manner. Talking about peculiar softwares, then Adobe Page Maker, Quark express and Microsoft Publishers are some of the leading softwares that have made the printing and publishing work easy and interest ing. Another interesting advancement in technology is the introduction of digital photography with includes use of a wide range of digital cameras. The inclusion of photos with the information has always given a better understanding to the readers. The digital photography has aided the industry with an increased speed of newspaper printing by directly including the clicked photos from the camera to the page to be printed. The above mentioned softwares have accompanied in this work a lot. The internet has proven a crucial element that has a both positive and a negative impact on the growth of this sector. A number of newspapers have turned towards the internet exposure to increase their popularity and expenditure (Fan, 2012). As this element has been accepted globally by a number of users, hence the newspaper industry has started using it as a medium to reach the remotely placed readers and even to target the new potential target market segments. The internet is not only regarded as a medium of quick information, but side by side is a pivotal element that could be effectively used in business and advertising and has proven a boon for the newspaper industry. The Electronic Ink technique effectively amalgamates the essentials of electronic and internet to deliver quick services to the readers by improving the speed of distribution and cutting the major costs of printing. While most of the newspaper publishers consider internet technology as a boon to the industry, the o thers recognize as a major challenge to the industry, which has an enough capacity to give a potent threat to the popularity of printed newspapers. According to Reid Goldsborough, The relative cost of including internet in place of printing press is quite low and hence has effectively taken over the old-media institution. This has not only threatened the popularity of printed news, but has also left a majority of labors unemployed (Ifra, 2006). Impact of regulation In the year 2013, the government of UK published a Royal Charter accessing its control over the newspaper industry. This formal document consists of a number of recommendations that were regarded as lame and unworkable by the newspaper society. Hence, the members of the society stood together in against of the governments proposal and curbed the idea (Rosenstiel Jurkowitz, 2012). The regulation of newspaper, being a sensitive issue to handle, holds a critical importance in the newspaper industry. But, when the regulation is exercised through external agencies then it gives undue advantages to the politicians to have an unacceptable degree of interference in the working of the press. Self Regulation has become a solution to all the evolving issues of regulation and its ill effects. The Press Complaint Commission (PCC), being an element of self regulation, works efficiently to provide a central benefit of combining the highest standards of ethical reporting with a free press. The stat utory controls and privacy controls only works to undermine the freedom of the press. These regulations are only used by the rich and the powerful to who ultimately involves courts to exert their pressure on the freedom of speech of the publishers. The regulation exerted by the external agencies is sometimes misused by corrupts to obstruct the reporters to publish articles that are concerned with the public interests (Africanus Diedong, 2013). Hence, with unworkable regulations, this medium of reliable information becomes a mere puppet in the hands of the rich and powerful. Future of the newspaper industry Newspaper in the todays era is not dying, they are committing suicide. The declining phase of the newspaper industry is suggesting that the Internet and other powerful information source are together responsible in destroying the ink-on-paper publishing. Philip Meyer has studied the newspaper industry for almost three decades and has suggested that if the current readership trend continues in the future, then it will be the year 2044 when the reader will get to read the last printed newspaper. In his latest book, titled The Vanishing Newspaper: Saving Journalism in the Information Age, he has candidly said that the declining number of the readers is really a bad sign for the newspaper industry and if the trend continues then the industry will have to face a great turmoil in the future. The major point of concern for the industry is relatively quite shocking as the researchers say that the todays young generation wont grow into future readers (McClymer, 2010). A present research has u nveiled that the time spent by the adults, under the age of 30, in reading daily newspapers has dropped to only 16% which is yet another concern for the industry. The declining phase of the industry has created an urge to find an alternative business model. Although the process of searching a new business model requires continuous efforts with several layers of reporting and a number of research instruments, yet once an effective model is generated then the industry can recover back to its older popularity era. There are a number of suggestions regarding the new business model for the newspaper industry. One such model, being a bit experimental and innovative in nature, has suggested a concept of Crowdfunding. In this model, the readers could make the payments to a journalist so that he can write a particular story or cover a peculiar beat (Liew, 2016). The readers donation being an innovative concept will not only raise an alternate source of funding for the industry, but also promises to increase the involvement of the local public in the working in the industry and hence make them more closer towards the print culture. The fund given by the people can support a journalist on an individual level or can even directly aid the industry on a whole. The representative journalists, gathering information on the basis of the financial aid provided by the people, can later be presented to the newspapers as the fresh talent or can work for other media outlets. Another innovative model that the industry could follow to overcome this declining phase is the Customization of Papers. With this idea, the technology would be used in printing customized pages incorporated and illustrated with lots of ads for the readers or just printing hyper-local editions of their papers in regions where the newspapers are greatly acknowledged. The industry adopting any of the new business models should also adopt a system of self regulation in its working. The self regulation being free from any sort of legal problems and political interference, grants the industry with a supreme power to express the views, but also a set of rules that keep the edito rs highly committed to the highest possible ethical standards (Leurdijk, et al., 2012). Conclusion In the midst of the crippling value of newspapers and declining numbers of the readers, it is quite pivotal that the industry adopt a number of measures to attain its position back in the society. Newspaper, being like a guiding light to the igniting minds of the young generation and the most affirmative source of reliable information for the ones who cannot afford the other exorbitant sources, has got a lot of potential to get back to its readers. Although, technology has revolutionized the printing and publishing sector both in quality and speed, yet it is posing a major threat to the future of this industry. The regulation to the press is only tolerable when it is up to the words, but when the government and other external agencies began to regulate the ideas of the publishers then the existence of democracy is being questioned. Hence, both technology and regulation should only be incorporated when they are proving as a beneficial asset to the industry. Bibliography Africanus, D. Diedong, L., 2013. Covering Health Issues: The Role of Newspapers in Ghana. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, June, 3(12), pp. 1-6. AJR Team, 2008. The Elite Newspaper of the Future. Philip Merrill college of Journalism, October/November. Dodge, J., 2006. Electronic Ink puts indelible stamp on newspapers. Electronic Ink puts indelible stamp on newspapers, 13 December. Fan, Y., 2012. Ownership Consolidation and Product Characteristics: A Study of the U.S. Daily Newspaper Market, s.l.: DailyNewspaper. Grahama, G. Hilla, J., 2009. The regional newspaper industry value chain in the digital age. The regional newspaper industry, Volume 22, p. 165183. Ifra, D., 2006. Business Models of Newspaper Publishing Companies, s.l.: ifra. Izquierdo-Castillo, J., 2013. Between Decline and a New Online Business Model: The Case of the Spanish Newspaper Industry. Journal of Media Business Studies, March.10(01). Kirchhoff, S., 2010. The U.S. Newspaper Industry in Transition , s.l.: CRS. Leurdijk, A., Slot, M. ONieuwenhuis, 2012. The Newspaper Publishing Industry, s.l.: InstituteforProspectiveTechnologicalStudies. Liew, C. K., 2016. Print Newspaper versus Online News Media: A Quantitative Study on Young Generation Preference. s.l.:Academia . Lilistrucchi, L., 2005. The impact of internet on the market for daily newspapers in Italy, s.l.: European University Institute. McClymer, D. J., 2010. Newspapers in Revolutionary Era America The Problems of Patriot and Loyalist Printers. The Changing Role of Printers and Newspapers in the Era of the Revolution. Norris, P., 2000. The Decline of Newspapers?. In: A Virtuous Circle: Political Communications in Post-Industrial. s.l.:Cambridge University Press, pp. 1-27. Nworah, U., 2012. The Impact of the Internet on Journalism Practice in Nigeria. ChickenBones: A Journal, 06 June. Rosenstiel, T. Jurkowitz, M., 2012. The Search for a New Business Model, s.l.: Pew Research Center. Salman, A., Ibrahim, F. Mustaffa, N., 2011. The Impact of New Media on Traditional Mainstream Mass Media. The Innovation Journal: The Public Sector Innovation Journal, 16(03), pp. 1-11. Stephens, M., 2010. History of Newspapers. History of Television.

Tuesday, April 21, 2020

The Bible Eve and Female Place in the World

The role of women in society is considered to be one of the most burning and captivating issues of all the times. People face numerous problems during the discussions whether it is correct to make men and women equal to each other or not. This is why lots of people try to use as reliable sources as possible to prove the chosen idea.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on The Bible: Eve and Female Place in the World specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More And of the first sources, used in discussions concerning women place and role, is the Bible. The fact that Eve was created not first but second and the idea, came from Hebrew religion, that Jacob is considered to be the favorite implied for a long period of time that women were inferior to men; however, nowadays, lots of contradictions take place on these arguments and the discussions about woman’s role in society become more and more urgent. The questions of gender in equality are inherent to many cultures and nations; some nations prefer to rely on religion in order to satisfy society; the other nations take into consideration modern points of views and moral values. However, during a long period of time, The Holy Bible was considered to be the major religious text that helped to clear up the different between women and men, their roles, and duties. The point is that even The Holy Bible represents several approaches to the discussion of this concept. The New Testament and The Old Testaments tell that women have to inferior to men as the authority of God is really great, and God is the only one, who has the right to judge, divide, or make equal. In these testaments, women take the second place and may be regarded as men’s properties. However, The Gospels of Jesus, which appeared between The Old and New Testaments, underline how powerful women could be and that the equality between men and women was obligatory. However, the power of God wa s really huge, this is why the point that God created Eve second provided many people with a chance to underline women’s inferiority to men. The Hebrew Yisrael presents other evidence that males have a kind of privilege in comparison to females. Jacob got inspiration from God, so, God perfects his favor and admiration on Jacob more than on any other person, and any woman in particular. He is the only one, who can communicate to God and introduce God’s messages to other people. Due to such God’s preference, Hebrew boys have more rights, choices, and freedoms. Is it relates to The Holy Bible and Eve’s creation? Maybe; however, each religion has its own values, and the Islamic people made their choice in favor to male priority. Of course, women have certain rights, but still, their rights are dependent on many other factors, connected to male activities. The Holy Bible is the first source that divided people in accordance with their genders. From the Old Te stament, the roles of women were not that significant. The fact that Eve was created second allows many people to believe that women are inferior to men. However, times have been changed, and values are different now. It is hard to prove that women are inferior to men, and those people, who still believe the ideas, offered in The Holy Bible, just do not have enough imagination to prove women’s inferiority within own words.Advertising Looking for report on religion theology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This report on The Bible: Eve and Female Place in the World was written and submitted by user Maurice Middleton to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

Choosing From The Sample Of A Comparative Essay

Choosing From The Sample Of A Comparative EssayDifferent kinds of samples of a comparative essay can be used to help your students in writing a persuasive essay. In fact, some schools require a certain amount of materials for the comparative essay. Besides textbooks and essays, they also encourage students to use a sample of a comparative essay. This is to keep them focused and motivated on what is required to be done.There are plenty of resources where you can find samples of a comparative essay. To make a good comparative essay, you need to have a well-organized essay. So before you start, you should make sure that your essay has the needed structure. If you are having trouble putting it together, then there are many sample essays available to help you.A sample of a comparative essay can come in the form of an essay outline, which you can use as a guideline while writing your own essay. You can also get the ideas from the samples. After choosing the samples, you will have to choose the subject matter and the style of the essay. Most often, the samples of a comparative essay are prepared by academic advisors or professors who give their advice to students in this kind of essay. When you are planning on writing your own comparative essay, you should ensure that the information you are providing is based on the academic knowledge of your student.Before you choose the samples of a comparative essay, it is important that you consider the purpose of writing the essay. First, decide on the main points of the essay and then choose the type of essay that best suits the topic. Usually, the best types of topics for the essay are those that have great impact on the reader. The most common examples of subjects that are well-known but difficult to discuss are politics, business, etc. You can also look at examples from other countries if you are writing about a common issue between a US and a foreign country.Once you have decided on the main topic, then it is time to start thinking about the various types of samples of a comparative essay. In choosing the samples, make sure that you are selecting the ones that give ideas and examples that can make your essay more appealing to the reader. Based on your interests, the samples of a comparative essay should also include topics that you would enjoy writing about. Try to get samples of opinions that you would like to express.It is also important that you look for different topics of the essay that your student may enjoy writing about. Remember that students will only be interested in topics that are related to their education. Therefore, if you can find topics that are popular among students, then you will surely find some samples of a comparative essay that they will enjoy. Of course, you should make sure that you write your essay according to the given sample of a comparative essay.Now that you have a list of different types of samples of a comparative essay, you can now select the one that matches with y our student's preferences. This is where research comes in handy. Conducting some research on the subject, may just be what you need to help you find the right materials that can help you write the perfect essay. In most cases, your student will not be interested in writing about issues that are difficult to discuss in the school curriculum.The next step is to carefully choose the sample that you have selected. You can either look for these samples on the internet or ask for the specific ones to be used in your own school or college. When you are looking for samples of a comparative essay, you should make sure that the essay does not contain grammatical mistakes, spelling errors, and historical inaccuracies. Having said that, it is important that you also make sure that the essay is not highly technical and requires technical vocabulary.

Monday, March 16, 2020

effects of marijuna essays

effects of marijuna essays Cannabis Sativa (marijuana) has been thought to be an illegal and very harmful drug for many years. But as you read this report you will learn that marijuana has been around for many years (most years legal) and isn't as harmful as some people may think. Marijuana has been used for many things in the past, including medicine, hemp rope, crude cloth and enjoyment. Now it is mainly used as a narcotic. Marijuana is an illegal weed that grows up to eighteen feet tall with little or no cultivation. The plant has many branches that extend with large, hairy, pointed leaves with saw tooth edges. Marijuana grows wild all over the world and in some states and countries it's legal. Cloth and rope are made from the stem which contains a tough fiber called "hence." The mind-altering drug in marijuana is called "Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannibinol," or THC. The mildest form of marijuana contains between zero to three percent of THC. Most of the THC is contained in the resign, which is secreted around the flowers, seeds, and topmast leaves. Until recently it was thought that only the female plant contained the drug. But it is now known that both the female and the male plants contain THC. THC stays in the body for about 28 days. Marijuana can be prepared many different ways therefore it has many different ways of entering the body. When smoked the THC goes into the lungs, directly into the bloodstream and to every cell in your body. The effects depend upon the level of potency and how much is consumed. The main effects of smoking are: the heart rate may increase from 80 beats to 150 beats a minute, the bronchial tubes enlarge and become relaxed allowing extra oxygen to enter the body, giving a "High" like feeling. There are no immediate physiological effects. The feeling usually lasts from one to three hours. Marijuana can also be ingested as a drink, cakes, brownies or many other foods. When consumed in foods the effects start after one half-hour and ...

Saturday, February 29, 2020

Derivatives Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Derivatives - Essay Example Therefore, I would be able to enable the loss in one market to be compensated, either completely or partially, by the gains received in the other (TMXGroup, 2012). In hedging there are a number of risks but the main risk involved is the basis risk. This comes about as a result of futures contract not being perfectly tracked by the bond that is being hedged. In most cases, it is usually greater for bond as the actual price is usually lower than the theoretical value. However, the loss due to the basis risk is the same as the profit gained from arbitrage transactions thus recoverable (TMXGroup, 2012). Explain how you could use options contract to hedge your $10m portfolio of 5-year US BBB-corporate bonds over the next year. State what different types of option you might use to implement this strategy I could use the open swap position to hedge the $10m by following the strategy of hedging a fixed-rate portion of the swap against a rise in interest rates by selling a specific number of contracts. In most cases, receiving a fixed rate on a swap is the same as buying a bond with the corresponding hedge consisting of selling bond futures contracts. The method is slightly different from the one described in question one above as in question one I would concentrate on buy positions and sell position and hedge when the correlation is greater to make the process more efficient (TMXGroup, 2012). You are an investor and hold $10m portfolio of US, BBB-corporate bonds and  £20m in UK, AA-rated corporate bonds. The current spot rate is 1.5$/ £. Over the next year you want to reduce your exposure to UK bonds by  £10m and gain  £10m exposure to UK economy by taking a position such that you earn the return on the FTSE in terms of US dollars. Actually, it is possible to achieve this cost efficiently using interest rate futures instead of cash bonds. Furthermore, it is also possible using Rho as this is the change in the price of an option

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Advanced Management and Design in Yotsuba Group Assignment

Advanced Management and Design in Yotsuba Group - Assignment Example Before the implementation of this type of network, this report acknowledges the fact that there are two types of networks that will be implemented in this setting. The report proposes that the company adopts a wired and wireless type of network system infrastructure (Akyildiz, Wang, & Wang 2005, p 123). This organization is highly reliant on a computer network. The downtime cost may be extremely high. The information technology department will be responsible for the maintenance and upgrades of the computer network (Biswas & Morris 2004, p 234). The greatest concern with the implementation of a wireless network is the security that will need to be implemented when installing an enterprise wireless LAN. Therefore, this document is aimed at providing a technical guidance to Yotsuba Group for the proposed deployment for the Wireless LAN (WLAN) Other floors will contain an equal population. Since the organization has a population of 290 employees, the network designers will work on the assumption that each floor will have an approximate number of 40 employees per floor. It will also be impossible to set individual offices for these employees, therefore, they will have an open office which will be structured in the following way; Each flow will have a design that will approximate;y have the same capacity. They will be wired and wireless connections to facilitate those employees who choose to come to work with their own computing devices. The figure below represents the cubicle arrangement that will accommodate four individuals. This, therefore, means that there will be 10 such cubicles in one flow with both a wired connection and wireless connections. The following questions were important before the deployment of the wireless network connection that would fit the needs of the 8 floor newly acquired Yotsuba Group building (Forman, &Zahorjan, 2004, p 214).

Friday, January 31, 2020

Writing assignment on a short story titled The Street That Got Mislaid

Writing on a short story titled The Street That Got Mislaid - Assignment Example Marc was in a dilemma whether to let the world know about the obscure street or not but he chose not to do so considering the fact that his one decision can destroy the world of several people who have consistently struggled throughout their lives. It was a very sensible decision and the one which should be lauded. Believing in yourself, is another very important theme in the story, Marc was condoned by his tenants and his subordinates but he kept believing in his knowledge and one day the breakthrough came and it changed his life and perception for the better, similarly it is a lesson for all those who get negative in life. Staying positive has always helped other people and it is also the key to success, Marc found solace by finding accommodating people, his new neighbors were also very kind-hearted and cared for him unlike his former neighbors who never respected his existence. Making informed decisions is also really important; we make the right decisions when we make informed decisions. Marc could have easily let the other people know about the old letter and the same would have had disastrous consequences but he decided to go and see the obscure street, one informed decision of his also changed the lives of several people who were living in that obscure street. â€Å"All of them, it seemed, had had their troubles, their losses and failures, before they found themselves in this place of refuge, this Green Bottle Street. To Marc, conscious of his own unsatisfactory existence, it sounded entrancing. He fingered the card in his pocket uncertainly. "Mr. Plonsky and Mr. Flanagan took a great liking to each other," Miss Trusdale continued. "Both of them have been travelers and they like to talk about the things they have seen. Miss Hunter plays the piano and gives us concerts.† (The Street that Got Mislaid) Marc was particularly kind to these people because they reminded of his

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Review of Research Paper on Metastasis of Cancerous Tumors

Introduction Early diagnosis provides the best hope many have in beating cancer. Unfortunately, this is not the end of the fight for many cancer patients. Primary tumors may be successfully treated early, only to later discover they have metastasized to other areas of the body. The common medical definition of metastasis is: The spread of cancer from one part of the body to another. Tumors formed from cells that have spread are called â€Å"secondary tumors† and contain cells that are like those in the original (primary) tumor. This definition could be the reason why early treatment of a primary tumor is ineffective against metastatic tumor cells. As the definition suggests, the accepted model for the metastasis of tumor cells is through clonal evolution, where secondary tumors have similar genomes to the primary tumor. Recent studies suggest, however, that this may not be accurate. Significant divergence between primary and secondary tumors in renal cell metastases and breast metastases has been discovered in recent studies. An alternative model, one of a parallel evolution, would explain why therapies aimed at primary tumors are unsuccessful against metastatic cells. Further research on this alternative model could lead to therapies that not only target the properties of the primary tumor but also those of the secondary tumor and save many from the burden of fighting cancer again. Methods This study took 386 breast cancer patients and split them into two groups. M0, patients showing cells with no metastasis, and M1 patients, those that showed metastasis and performed a genomic analysis, or comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) of the Cytokeratin... ... tumor cells that could potentially disseminate, mutate, change, and grow into another tumor. More emphasis needs to be put on the development of disseminated cells because the changes in their growth cannot be reflected by the genomic data obtained from the primary tumor data; as a result, they can not be dealt with in the same manner. The main idea of this study is to underscore: "the need to validate potential cellular targets for adjuvant and systemic therapies on disseminated cancer cells directly"( Cancer Cell: July 2003). The paper that is being discussed is : Gray, J.W., Evidence emerges for early metastasis and parallel evolution of primary and metastatic tumors. Cancer Cell July 2003. Schmidt-Kittler, O. et al., From latent disseminated cells to overt metastasis: genetic analysis of systemic breast cancer progression. PNAS 100, 7734 (2003).